Texas vs. Hopwood Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Texas versus Hopwood - Essay Example The exposition Hopwood versus Texas discusses the legal activism and legal activism by the case of the case Hopwood v. Texas which stays one of the most seriously prosecuted cases highlighting the long fight over governmental policy regarding minorities in society in advanced education and a genuine case of legal activism. Legal activism involves that the Court larger part utilized individual or political rules that outperform the expected limit depicted by the enactment. The ascent of legal activism has here and there been marked as a â€Å"end of majority rules system and the legal usurpation of legislative issues. One of the drivers for the expanded open concern has emerged from the inclination of the courts to use their capacity to choose cases as a method of refuting laws passed by assemblies, and even the individuals themselves by means of voting form activities, wherein decided in certain conditions uphold their own arrangement on a hesitant society. The Supreme Court in addi tion to other bureaucratic legal bodies have outperformed their established cutoff points as well as have contested the guideline of federalism that should protect the perceived leverage between the national government and the administrations of the states. In certain examples, the adjudicators seem to outperform their capacity with respect to choosing cases that are under the steady gaze of the court. Judges are relied upon to practice judgment concerning deciphering the law according to the Constitution. Judges ought to use their capacity to redress shameful acts, particularly in cases in which different parts of the administration neglect to act to do so.... Consequently, courts have a basic task to carry out in molding social arrangement on issues, for example, social equality, shield of individual rights, open profound quality, and political shamefulness (Cox, 2012). The center inquiries on legal activism focuses on whether courts ought to be granted the ability to invalidate enactment for the sake of the constitution. Legal activism could prompt some type of dictatorship (Vijayan, 2006). The courts guarantee that the force grounded in inductions acquired from the constitution’s credit as the preeminent law, just as from the idea of the legal office. Conversation over legal activism typically returns to issues in regards to legal matchless quality: first, every area of the constitution’s letter and soul is on a fundamental level esteemed â€Å"enforceable† by the legal executive; second, every other open authority, is limited by his vow to the constitution itself, to take the Supreme Court’s assertions on th e Constitution as authoritative on himself. In view of these lessons on legal force the Supreme Court has a viable position to modify the importance of the constitution among its normal forces (Stephens and Scheb, 2008). Accordingly, legal matchless quality has accomplished a few proportions of authenticity by excellence of well known passive consent to its terms. It isn't the nonattendance of sacred position that makes legal activism a major issue since courts are not intended to render wide open arrangement. Lobbyist courts have sabotaged essentially every part of the open strategy in the field of: allowing racial tendencies and standards; building up a â€Å"right† to open government assistance help; discouraging criminal indictment; upsetting state referenda; and, recognizing a privilege to

Organisational Behavior and Management Comparative Report

Question: Examine about the Organizational Behavior and Management for Comparative Report. Answer: Presentation The current report is a near report understanding the significance of teambuilding for an association. The current report is essentially founded on four distinctive picked articles on the board that centers around teambuilding. Mention that the current article will dig profound into the part of group assembling and will accept an open door to basically audit and look at the four changed articles taken for the examination. In the current report an unmistakable examination would be done to comprehend the significance just as the effect of teambuilding through the investigation of the articles and will likewise give a rich near rundown of all the four articles taken for the report so as to conceal the destinations of the investigation. Diagram of the report In the current area all the articles taken up for evaluation will be incorporated adequately with pugnacious angles coming into show. Teambuilding is a critical viewpoint for an association and subsequently it is significant that it is considered by the associations viably and consequently the current report will attempt to build up an away from audit of the articles taken applicable to the theme. The four distinct articles taken for examination are given underneath: 1. Understanding And Improving Teamwork In Organizations: A Scientifically Based Practical Guide: Salas et al., 2015 2. Towards Effective Team Building in the Workplace: Fapohunda, 2013 3. Group Building - Adding Value or Variety? Cresswell, 2009 4. An Analysis on the Effectiveness of Team Building: The Impact on Human Resources: Sualiman et al., 2012 Contentious conversation of Article 12 The initial two articles have talked about the parts of teambuilding at the work environment. The primary article introduced by Salas et al., (2015) depicted that groups these days are inescapable in nature and present all around and henceforth it is critical to build up a solid strategy to comprehend and improve teambuilding at the working environment. This investigation Salas et al., (2015) expressed that collaboration is an essential piece of an association and it is by the powerful instrument of teambuilding one organization could make progress. In the ongoing past there have been various looks into on teambuilding and its significance, yet this article has given a solid stage that will assist with comprehension and improve the method of teambuilding. According to Salas et al., (2015) teambuilding is a perpetual and dynamic methodology which encourages a specific organization to function according to the laid destinations. The creators have dug profound into the idea of teambuild ing and have discovered that throughout the years there have been various types of inquires about by various techniques like review, Meta examination and so forth which has concentrated on uncovering the need and the significance of comprehension teambuilding at the working environment. This current article has been very powerful in expressing nine distinct contemplations which would assist with comprehension teambuilding in a viable way. The adequacy of the groups depends on these nine contemplations and the current article has been powerful in talking about them viably. The creators have contended that teambuilding is turning into a key issue that should be taken care of viably by the directors which is one of their essential occupations. Since the investigation has been done dependent on the distinctive auxiliary sources found by the creators it gives powerful results and henceforth one might say that the examination had the option to demonstrate the theory taken. The examination likewise features the significance of the supervisors and their jobs in group building which stands to be significant parts of the investigation that has been secured by the creators successfully (Kipp, 2011). Then again the investigation by Fapohunda, (2013) takes a gander at the criticalities of teambuilding broadly talking about the various methodologies and the scope of exercises that must be secured adequately for an administrator to develop an effective group. Fapohunda, (2013) accepts there are eight key viewpoints which help in building up a group and furthermore builds up the adequacy of a group. To have an unmistakable objective, powerful dynamic, responsibility, preparing and improvement are a portion of the compelling angles which have been exceptionally stressed upon. The examination has been centered around its goal and has talked about the viewpoints which add to the improvement of execution of the groups. The essence of teambuilding stands to be the methodology that an administrator takes to shape a group. Sympathy, shared trust and regard are a portion of the key characteristics that an administrator ought to have so as to manufacture a viable group. The key thought that t he creator sends through this is there are various angles that are associated with teambuilding and it is significant that an administrator can create thoughts to outline teambuilding system (Khan Ahmad, 2012). Contention on the third Article The current article is Teambuilding Adding Value or Variety? By Creswell, (2009) fundamentally features the utilization of teambuilding in finishing various exercises identified with the working environment. Cresswell, (2009) has done the examination dependent on two unique organizations in New Zealand as a case base investigation which features the distinctive utilization of teambuilding. The creator has had the option to discover clear results which are ideal and states that teambuilding exercises could be utilized settling diverse work based issues. It has likewise been found in the examination that teambuilding is additionally used to improve and build up the group execution too which straightforwardly influences the general execution of the associations. The current examination has talked about the various parts of teambuilding. The examination has accentuated on understanding the relational connections of the representatives cooperating as a group just as the improvement of rel ational abilities through powerful intuitive meetings. The investigation has essentially centered around uncovering the effect of teambuilding on the workers proficient life and it has indicated that both the contextual analysis organizations had encountered positive effect of teambuilding on their representatives. Since this is an exploration study finished by Cresswell, (2009) the system utilized by the creator has been in accordance with the guidelines of an essential research which has additionally assisted with finishing the investigation adequately. Contention on the fourth Article The fourth article is An Analysis on the Effectiveness of Team Building: The Impact on Human Resources by Sulaiman et al., (2012) is fundamentally a logical examination done to comprehend the adequacy of teambuilding concerning the effect on the HR. Mention that the current examination incorporates the parts of human asset the board which centers around the viability of teambuilding. As indicated by Sulaiman et al., (2012) it is critical to have distinctive productive groups working in an association as it will assist with concentrating on the hierarchical targets successfully. Compelling teambuilding angles help to build up the representatives from inside and help them to get insightful, gifted and versatile to each sort of condition (Klein et al., 2009). The investigation has dove profound into the job of human asset the board to construct a powerful group in an organization and since this exploration is a case based examination it has helped the creators to get great outcomes as t he strategy utilized for the investigation has been acceptable. The investigation expressed that a group might be viable when every single individual from the gathering knows each other well and henceforth it has stressed on relationship making parts of teambuilding (Khan Ahmad, 2012). The various ways to deal with teambuilding have been talked about in the investigation which gives ideal stage to the future scientists to get bits of knowledge from the examination and work on a similar theme to take the exploration on teambuilding further. Mention that the current research is done from the perspective of the human asset the executives and thus one might say that this examination will likewise assist with adding to the improvement of the human asset the board in associations. In general one might say that the examination by Sulaiman et al., (2012) has successful outcomes applicable to teambuilding and consequently will help further investigates on human asset working (Kipp, 2011). Examination of the Articles All the four articles have been compelling from their own angle as they set out to demonstrate the individual speculation of these picked articles. It is critical to specify that teambuilding is a critical angle in an association and consequently all these four articles are viable to give bits of knowledge to the hopeful administration experts. The principal article by Salas et al., (2015) centers around understanding and improving teambuilding yet the examination couldn't have cared less to give essential proof to teambuilding rehearses utilized in various associations which has been done in the investigation finished by Cresswell, (2009). The absence of essential proof despite everything puts an inquiry on the functional usage of the various conditions that have been talked about by Salas et al., (2015). Despite the fact that Cresswell (2009) utilizes both quantitative information and subjective information it is seen that in the examination the writing survey has not been totally in accordance with the subject of the exploration which could have given a solid hypothetical or theoretical help to the investigation which has been finished by Fapohunda, (2013) in the investigation that worries with compelling teambuilding inside associations. The fourth article by Sulaiman et al., (2012) considers the parts of an examination of viability of teambuilding from the perspective of HRM. The human asset is a significant angle and this investigation gives better experiences as far as unmistakable information seeing teambuilding when contrasted with different examinations taken in this report (Hochberg Tamhane, 2009). Suggestions for Managers These articles re

Counting On One Hand

Counting On One Hand the number of semesters completed at MIT. So today, I waved farewell to my fifth semester at MIT. Its kinda creepy how time seems to be going by so fast. Now I must say that Ive made the following observations about life here: Hard work pays off. It really does. Things dont just fall out of the sky and WEBSIS doesnt let you pick your own grades, you have to work for them. This observation was prompted by the fact that sometimes this semester I wanted to throw my hands up and give up, but in my experience here, we students dont like that attitude. One way or another you drink from that firehose and you get it done. I can say that this semester was the first semester for many things for me. Yesterday, I had the hardest final exam of my life. The concepts in the class are very theoretical and abstract, and the test simply just wasnt. Needless to say, Ive never walked out of an exam questioning the validity of the response I put down to every question,but the professor apparently agreed with my logic =). This was the first semester that I came close to pulling an all-nighter. Before coming to MIT, I told myself that I wouldnt pull an all-nighter. I dont really remember why I made this deal, but Im sticking to it, or at least trying to. Also the first semester Ive been able to wake up on time without my alarm clock. So with the end to this semester, it means Im on my way home to spend the holidays with family and friends. Itll be nice to return to flip flops and a tshirt as I bask in the warm weather home to Ryan, Marissa, Seth, and Julie Cooper Nichols. Ben, do you get the reference? Until then, for those of you finishing off your applications to MIT, best of luck to you! For everyone else, Happy Holidays, and Ill see you when I wake up from my three-day-long nap.

The Little Mermaid For Example - 1632 Words

Human beings have always endeavored to make themselves more attractive. Adorning jewelry, clothing hairstyles, and beauty products in the effort to heighten our beauty has been practiced and even celebrated by women for centuries. However, with more technologies and advancements the world has entered into a new enhancement: Cosmetic Surgery. The question that I pose is: Why? Why is it that this â€Å"body-changing culture† has enveloped the female world? Beliefs of beauty are so deeply engrained into our culture and society, and from a young age girls are taught that appearance matters. Take the Hans Christians fairy tail, the Little Mermaid for example. Ariel gives up her voice, and thus her ability to communicate her knowledge to the world, for a pair of legs, to attract a man. This story is one of many that teach young girls that beauty, but more importantly, a specific type of beauty is required to succeed. Girls are products of the lessons they are taught, and as th ey grow into women there is an expectancy to maintain their form, appearance, and comportment within specifically defined social parameters. When an average young women looks in the mirror she sees fat. People judge their body dissatisfaction on the difference between the ideal body, and their perceived body. The thin and fit ideal has constantly, since the early 1900s, been a fundamental signifier of femininity, which encourages women to rise to unrealistic figures (Klein 2013). Women emulate theseShow MoreRelatedThe Heroine and Archetypal Characteristics of The Little Mermaid 729 Words   |  3 Pagesstory, â€Å"The Little Mermaid† there are demonstrations that describe what a heroine is. A female character that is noted for special achievements represents the heroine in a story. Therefore, the youngest mermaid â€Å"Little Mermaid† represents the heroine throughout the story. The Little Mermaid is a mystical creature that longs only to seek the handsome prince she laid eyes on. â€Å"Once she became human, the witch said she could never become a mermaid again† (Anderesens 185). This is an e xample of how theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Little Mermaid 1478 Words   |  6 PagesThis story is not so fairytale-like if we realize that the â€Å"magical element† is actually an unplanned cause for the little mermaid s death. There is dramatic irony in this excerpt, which leads to the unlikely fairytale ending. The fairytale can also be called a parody of conventional fairytales hidden as one itself. In an essay by Vladimir Propp, he explains how when the ending turns out to be tragic, the expectations of the readers are reversed (Propp 79). The parody and irony led to a somewhatRead MoreAnalysis of the Little Mermaid Essay1192 Words   |  5 PagesThe Little Mermaid Analysis The Little Mermaid is an example of how woman were seen in society. In the fairy tale, women are characterized by appearance rather than personality by both men and women. The little mermaid mentions â€Å"But if you take my voice, what shall I have left?† (Anderson 226). In this quote, the little mermaid believes that she cannot just be herself to win the prince’s heart. The prince also looks at women the same way because of how he talks to the little mermaid. HeRead MoreThe Little Mermaid Analysis1404 Words   |  6 Pagesmeaning behind Alice in Wonderland and Through The Looking Glass? Even though there are many other examples, there is one story that we are all familiar with. The Little Mermaid. In Disney’s portrayal of The Little Mermaid, Ariel’s dream of becoming a human and marrying the man of her dreams are fulfilled and she lives happily ever after. However, in Hans Christian Andersen’s story this little mermaid did not have such a happy ending as the man that she had loved and longed for did not return theRead MoreThe Little Mermaid Comparison1476 Words   |  6 PagesThere are a lot of people out in the world who are huge fans of Walt Disney. Disney is well known for their fairytales and their happily ever after endings, but do we know where these stories come from? Take â€Å"The Little Mermaid† for example. Everyone knows â€Å"The Little Mermaid† is about a mermaid who loses her voice in exchange for legs, so that she could be with the prince and in the end, they get married and live happily ever after. That’s Disney’s version of the story, but what about the original versionRead MoreBeliefs Are A Tricky Thing1190 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscussed mythological creature is the mermaid. The idea of mermaids has been around for centuries and was a big aspect in fairy tale stories. Although it has been around for so long the idea of mermaids is a made up concept and they are not rea l creatures. The current definition of a mermaid according to the Oxford English Dictionary is, â€Å"An imaginary, partly human sea creature with the head and trunk of a woman and the tail of a fish or cetacean†. Mermaids are quite simple, they are women withRead MoreMermaids Are Merely Myths?1361 Words   |  6 PagesMermaids are Merely Myths It is not rare to see mermaids depicted in forms of entertainment, it is quite common for the 21st century because it keeps people curious. Mermaids have been talked about since the 9th century and have certainly not lost the interest to the public eye. Mermaids are mythical creatures that have been argued to be real for centuries and have been portrayed in modern works such as movies, TV shows, and paintings. The early 1600s struck uproar and rumors about the half fishRead MoreIn The Year 2017 Morals Have Changed All Around The World1297 Words   |  6 Pagesdecent examples. Children love watching movies and are quick to learn and pick up on the characters actions. Disney is known to be kid friendly so a lot of parents let their kids watch these movies without realizing that they contain messages for children that are inadequate for them. Specifically, â€Å"The Little Mermaid† sends messages to children that could frame their beliefs on how maturing works in a negative manner. Throughout this lesson we have read three versions of â€Å"The Little Mermaid† and onlyRead MoreThe Deeper Tale Of The Mighty Mermaid942 Words   |  4 PagesThe Deeper Tale of the Mighty Mermaid Since Disney has been known to alter stories to have cheerful endings, it’s no surprise that the little mermaid is depressing. While Disney does have creative license to alter tales to create good productions, I am troubled by the rate at which stories are changed. In a famous attack over 25 years ago, Sayers blasted Disney for showing scant respect for the integrity of the original creations of authors and treating folk texts without regard for [their]Read MoreGender Roles Of Men And Women1362 Words   |  6 Pages 1805, in Odense Denmark. Not much is known about his childhood but in 1819, he went to Copenhagen for a career in acting. He began writing in this time frame. He published many books and plays in his lifetime including fairytales such as the Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. Mr. Anderson died August 4, 1875, at the tender age of 70. There have many variations of the stories over the years. The stories take on animated and life form through modern movies. One of the most known modern fairy

American Fashion Industry in 21st Century - 1555 Words

American Fashion in 21st Century ‘Fashion’ is the need to adapt to ever changing styles; to dress in distinctive and current trends and a means for one to express their individuality. Fashion refers to keeping every aspect of one’s body up-to-date for varying reasons. Some people prefer a simple life style with modest attire whereas most passionately follow the fashion industry and rapidly change accordingly. This increase in demand for individually tailored items including everything from clothing and footwear to makeup and body piercings is what gave birth to the fashion industry. The roots of this business can be traced to America in the nineteenth century where it grew rapidly and spread across the globe to become the highly†¦show more content†¦What is more, this completion extends to designers as well since they strive to differentiate their products introduce innovative styles which can result in an inefficient use of resources and illegal busines s practices. This need for cost minimization is one of the reasons as to why the fashion industry exploits cheap foreign labor. The glamor, the runways and the exhibitions are just the front of a dark background. This industry works on the basis of subcontracting, where designers place orders with manufacturers who then hire sub-contractor to complete their orders. Since this industry is highly competitive subcontractor are given only take or leave option with often less payment compared to amount of work which forces them to resort to employing cheap labor in their own workshops which often end up resembling sweat shops. Even if this is not the case, designer brands have their own units to produce their goods. Recently many of the fashion retailers have been accused of underpaying their workers and violating international labor laws by running sweatshop. These involve extremely low wages, long working hours and poor working conditions. Earlier this month, factories in Cambodia were investigated for possible violation labor laws. These factories produced clothing for the fast fashion retailer Hamp;M which was found to be paying their workers a measly wage of $61 a month by a Swedish TV program called ‘Kalla Fakta’(Keilla 1). Since America is powerfulShow MoreRelatedThe Institute Of Museum And Library Services1490 Words   |  6 Pagesestablishing a museum and library in today’s 21s century of technology and digital resources would be the new â€Å"REIMAGE†. The research and evaluation of this program targets each state museum and library needs and what they have to offer to the community. The museum of my choice would be to create an Interactive Gallery Fashion Institute. There is a need of more youth fashion cultural awareness museums in Florida. The culture and selection of fashion defines who we are and how we behave as people.Read More The Modernization of America Essay733 Words   |  3 Pagesand the refrigerator were produced in the early 20th century. These are all very important steps in laying the foundation for the modernization of America, but I would argue that the first truly modern period in American history would have to be the 1920s. The 1920s brought a capitalistic population who, as a nation, leaned toward isolationism. In two main fields, the 1920s modernized American society to reflect the America of the 21st century more than any era before it. These fields are mediaRead MoreRevival Of The Fashion Industry1247 Words   |  5 Pages Term Paper still in Work: Revival of the Fashion Industry in Paris (1945-1960) The French fashion industry and French Haute Couture survived the postwar era. Using high fashion for the reconstruction of the French national image with billions of francs in state financial assistance is due to the intertwined identity with â€Å"Frenchness† and fashion. The French tradition of fashion influence is centuries old buoyed with royal patronage origins. This established the prestige and authority as the world’sRead MoreSupply Map Chain Essay847 Words   |  4 Pagesmix helps the fashion designer to control the target market. The distributor of the finished garment later determines how the product would distribute throughout the department and discount stores. The target market will help the designer to assess the success of the garment. The selection of the garments plays a volatile role in the supply chain because without the right garment/raw materials the finished product may not result to the vision of the designer. â€Å"The fashion industry is cha racterizedRead MoreAnalysis of the Fashion Industry1301 Words   |  6 PagesFashion is one of the world’s most important creative industries. It has provided economic thought with a canonical example in theorizing about consumption and conformity. Social thinkers have long treated fashion as a window upon social class and social change. Cultural theorists have focused on fashion to reflect on symbolic meaning and social ideals. Fashion has also been seen to embody representative characteristics of modernity, and even of culture itself. Everyone wears clothing and inevitablyRead MoreThe Components Of Media Outlet1341 Words   |  6 PagesMedia Outlet Story Milagrosa Bilogo Ndong American Intercontinental University MKTG340 Unit 3 Individual Project 08/06/2016 Abstract This document will present a media outlet story. The components of media outlet will be dissected and discussed in detail. Media Outlet Story Introduction This document will present a media outlet story. The components of media outlet will be dissected and discussed in detail. Specifically discussed will be the following: overview of haute coutureRead MoreBeauty : Self Harm For Men And Women1401 Words   |  6 Pagessignificance in today’s culture. Americans idolize beauty because, over the decades, men and women have learned to use their appearance for personal advantage. As a result, the pursuit for a perfect face and a body to match has created a 160-billion-dollar global industry (Patzer 112). The extreme emphasis placed on one’s physical appearance has caused eating disorders, self-esteem issues, and a plastic surgery craze in America. Eating disorders are the most common â€Å"fashion accessory† in today’s modernRead MoreHollywood Movies And Fashion Essay1405 Words   |  6 Pagesthe capacity to make not just a star of its leading women, but a fashion icon too. From Audrey Hepburn and Grace Kelly to Julia Roberts and Keira Knightley, via Mia Farrow and Catherine Deneuve, some of Hollywood s most successful stars owe a lot to their on-screen style. Moreover, during the 21st century, movies have been a powerful media in which to influence people’s style.   Movies gave society a great way to see vintage fashion, including how to wear period accessories that accompany the clothingRead MoreHow The Silver Screen Affects Women s Fashion Trends?1495 Words   |  6 PagesHow the Silver Screen Affects Women’s Fashion Trends? Today/Throughout History? Silver screen has the capacity to make not just a star of its leading women, but a fashion icon too. From Audrey Hepburn and Grace Kelly to Julia Roberts and Keira Knightley, via Mia Farrow and Catherine Deneuve, some of Hollywood s most successful stars owe a lot to their on-screen style. Moreover, during the 21st century, movies have been a powerful media in which to influence people’s style.   MoviesRead MoreBig Breakthroughs Happen When What Is Still1201 Words   |  5 Pagesworld was ready to put aside their war tendencies and focus on economic stability. The launch of Netscape so close to the dot com boom meant that the world was suddenly a very small place and people could communicate with each other in a much simpler fashion. The workflow software ensured that there were standardised protocols for computers to communicate within themselves without human intervention. The importance of the third flattener cannot be emphasised enough. The next three flatt eners that Friedman

Rhode Island Free Essays

Cotton is estimated to have been grown, spun and woven into clothes in Pakistan, in the Indus River valley, 3000 years B. C. The natives of Egypt Nile valley also used cotton to make clothes at the same time. We will write a custom essay sample on Rhode Island or any similar topic only for you Order Now Cotton was introduced to Europe by the Arab merchant about 800 AD cotton was found growing in the Bahamas Islands in 1492, a discovery by Columbus. Cotton became known worldwide, by 1500. Cotton was first planted in 1556 in Florida and 1607 in Virginia. In 1730 cotton was first spun by use of machinery in England. This led to the industrial revolution and later invention of the cotton gin in US that paved way for the modern cotton industry. A patent of gin in 1793 was secured by a native of Massachusetts known as Eli Whitney. The machine would do the work 10 times faster than by use of hand. The gin made it possible for the later fast growing textile industry. The supply of large quantities of cotton fibre led to the growth of cotton growing in the early 1800s. Cotton had its importance in late 1700s and early 1800s; the research paper will be discussing cotton’s importance then. Earlier on James Hargreaves in 1760s invented the spinning Jenny which was later improved on by Richard Arkwright (Waterwheel Spinning Frame). Springing up of textile mills and cottages for imported workers was to follow. This saw the birth of factory system with the first successful system of mass production. Others who contributed to industrial revolution in cotton production included; Fulton’s steamboat in 1807, Stephenson’s locomotive in 1825, Cyrus McCormick’s reaper in 1831, the Howe-singer sewing machine in 1854 and Sir Henry Bessemer’s converter in 1858. Discussion Cotton growing in the early 1800s led to the textile industry development. For example the invention of spinning machines led to further improvement to produce better machines to be used in the textile industry. James Hargreaves invention of spinning Jenny in 1760s resulted to further improvements on the machinery. The inventions led to the industrial revolution, which led to the increased production of cotton. The textile industry grew very fast to produce cotton fibre, which were used by the people in the early 1800s. Cotton growing led to the improvements in transportation system. Coal was required as fuel and iron for the new machinery in the cotton textile manufacturing. Both coal and iron mining increased to provide raw materials for the manufacturing companies. New roads were developed to satisfy the transportation requirements. There was the development of rail roads and steamships for easy access of mines and easy supply of the material to the textile industries. Employment was created in the newly created factories. Between the years 1793-1858, invention of cotton gin, steam engine, steamboat, locomotive, sewing machine and the converter was seen. The cost of producing cotton clothing was lowered by the introduction of the new devices. This created a worldwide demand for cotton. The farm workers in the cotton farms were freed to enter into the newly created factories. This promoted employment of the people in the factories. Cotton enhanced huge amount of capital investment by the south. The south region due to increased rate of cotton manufacturing invested a lot of capital and labor in cotton growing plantations. Profits were made by big planters by use of slaves in labor. For example Mississippi in United States quickly developed an economy based on growing cotton. This led to the growth of the economy in years that followed. Development of electric power was as a result of shortage of waterpower in Mississippi. The advent of steam power later led to the development of electric power. In the given economy electric power increased efficiency and led to rapid growth of the cotton industry in other regions. The economy was able to grow very fast due to increased revenue and investment. Cotton growing led to the growth of the agricultural economy. New species of cotton were introduced to maximize the yield. Use of slave lab our and poor payment of workers reduced the textile’s industries expenditure. High revenue was channeled back to move production of cotton. The cotton plantations continued to increase in number enhancing growth of the agricultural sector. On the other hand cotton growing promoted the use of slave labor in the plantations for example, cotton manufacturing in the south led to investment of capital and labor in cotton growing. The big plantations used slave labor. The slaves would do a lot of work without payment. Slaves were exploited by cotton manufacturing industries to provide labour in their farms. Worker’s had very poor living and social conditions. Apart from the slave labour, those who were employed in the plantations were paid very poorly. The workers could not afford to live well due to the low income they earned from the cotton farms though they continued working. This influenced the later movement of people from the colonial farms to the urban areas in search of greater income and better working conditions. There was use of child labour in cotton growing. In Rhode Island, Samuel Slater in 1970 reconstructed spinning machines to establish a 72-spindle mill (first successful water-powered spinning mill in America) . Young children between 7-12 years were employed to operate machines. This left cabin and domestic weavers to weave yarn into cloth. This was referred to as â€Å"Slater or Rhode Island system’ and was later emulated by manufacturers in other states. Cotton production increase can be attributed to the inventions of machines in the textile industry, availability of cheap or slave labour and increased investment of capital and growth of the agricultural economy with time. In 1973, the south produced 10, 4510 bales of cotton, then 177,824 bales in 1810 after the invention of cotton gin. This later increased to up to 7 million bales by 1850. In conclusion, cotton had both positive and negative effects on the economy of the states where it was grown in the early 1800s. From those many years, cotton has become one of the most important textile fibre in the world. From few regions where it was grown, it has spread to many areas while technological advancements have increased its productivity. References Paul . S, Neal S, Clifford. C, Kett. F, 2008. The Enduring vision . A history of the American people How to cite Rhode Island, Papers

Thomas Jefferson as the Greatest Teacher and Source of Inspiration

History is the greatest teacher and source of inspiration. Our country, the United States of America, is home to the greatest legendary heroes and scholars who have forged the shape of the today’s world. Former President, J. F. Kennedy, when he â€Å"welcomed Nobel Prize winners into the White House in 1962, he out rightly admitted that he was obliged to share the room with the world’s greatest sources of knowledge with the exception of one, Thomas Jefferson†[1].Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Thomas Jefferson as the Greatest Teacher and Source of Inspiration specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thomas Jefferson was a former President, Politician, Architect, archeologist, paleontologist, musician, inventor, revolutionist and scholar. If I were given the humble chance to travel back in time and get a chance to interview Thomas Jefferson I would ask him the following questions: What is your own o pinion what do you have to say about banking establishments and the role they play in their environment? As a politician and the president of United States of America, which has just gained independence which elements do you intend to enshrine in the domestic policy? Following the hot debate and conflicts involving the thorny issue of slave trade, do you consider yourself as a crusader for or against slave trade? As The United States of America tries to establish itself as a giant nation in the world what are the various foreign policies you are putting in place to govern the relationship between The United States of America and other countries? What is your take on the majority rule and what way should the minorities take to redress any wrongs done on them? What are your take on education and its importance on the advancement of United States into one of the strongest countries in the world? The Response In 1816, Jefferson noted â€Å"banking establishments were more dangerous th an standing armies and therefore if necessary that such institutions be properly controlled.†[2] Thomas Jefferson was against most banking institutions and their famous discounting techniques which allowed people to spend money which they have not earned at the price of jargons called interest rates. He thought that banks and their aggressive search for money would swindle the children of America who would wake up homeless one day in the land that belonged to their fore fathers. For instance, from his personal experience, he got into a lot of debt and hard to mortgage his property and slaves. He believed that such institutions would be used by hereditary aristocrats to further their ambitions at the expense of the citizens. Although Thomas Jefferson tried to lobby policy makers to accept his line of reasoning but they refused only to regret later in 1812 when a financial chaos was formed as a result of war. He would in turn be very categorical and blame the current financial i nstitutions such as the Wall Street and credit card institutions which have handed massive debt to the citizens of America. It is this debt and their discounting techniques which have ended up leaving Americans with no cash money in their pockets leading to shortage of funds and unemployment. This is because he thought that banks snatched wealth/power from the people and concentrated the wealth/power between a few people. Therefore he would consequently blame the current financial downfall on the banking and financial system.Advertising Looking for essay on biography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Jefferson’s domestic policy was aimed at liberty and freedom. He believed that America should not enter into any association with any country that hindered the rights and liberty of the American people. He believed in republicanism and American exceptionalism. The term republicanism argued that the country and nation belonge d to its citizens[3]. No man and woman should therefore have his/her rights violated since they are enshrined in the declaration of independence. Having championed for the release of slaves with no success, and was the first president who came up with a formal Indian removal plan that was considered humane. In a letter to one of his friends Samuel Ker cheval, Thomas Jefferson insisted that the foundation of the republican governance was to secure equal rights for all American citizens are it in person or property. Arguably, Thomas Jefferson was a defender of civil liberties. He further went a step to oppose the principles of hereditary aristocracy that would go ahead to form a big gap between the rich and poor. IT is these same hereditary arrangements that would aggrandize opportunities for a given sect of people and kill the spirit upon which the country was founded on[4]. As far as the issue of human rights and slavery is concerned, Thomas Jefferson would advocate for human right s and ensure that all human beings should enjoy the liberty and freedom of the land. Thomas Jefferson did not advocate for slave trade he in fact educated and trained all his slaves with exemplary educational and literary skills. Although Thomas Jefferson had many plantations of slaves he often admitted that slavery was a shame and many a times tried do fight the institution of slave trade. In fact in 1907 he went ahead to sign a bill banning importation of slaves into the United States of America. In his notes on the state of Virginia he attacked slavery and thought that it was duty of the state and society to release slaves. In fact in the first draft of the declaration of independence he condemned British slave trade and violation of distant people human rights who did not offend her.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Thomas Jefferson as the Greatest Teacher and Source of Inspiration specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn M ore Unfortunately this was dropped from the final draft of the declaration of independence. It is therefore clear that Thomas Jefferson was opposed to slavery and slave trade. Therefore it is right to say Jefferson found slavery not to be right and this is why he treated them with dignity and even went ahead to right and publish books on slavery, acting as a voice for the rights of this people who were slaves. As far as foreign policy was concerned Thomas Jefferson was a famous fan of international trade but was strongly opposed to country alliances he was once quoted in 1779 saying â€Å"Commerce with all nations, alliance with none, should be our motto.†[5] This is why he was considered to be a strong republican and therefore a champion for republicanism calling for Americans to love their country and that the citizens be the people who decide who should govern them. It will be true to derive that this was America’s foreign policy. Thomas Jefferson wanted to mainta in America’s freedom and liberty and not involve himself with European wars and disputes. His overall foreign policy was friendship peace and prosperity for all nations of the world. He thought that America’s national security would be compromised by meddling in other peoples affairs. Which is consequently true to date many Americans are being kidnapped and the American government is often asked to release foreign political prisoners or even withdraw troops from certain areas. Thomas Jefferson believed that it was better to make no treaty than make a bad one; he was opposed to treaties that called for power sharing and preferred peacemaking treaties that lead to stability and peace of nations and regions. Therefore America struggled to separate its systems from European systems. Thomas Jefferson said to Benjamin Waring (in 1801) â€Å"The will of the people†¦ is the only legitimate foundation of any government, and to protect its free expression should be our fir st object.†[6]. Thomas Jefferson believed that for decisions to be made and a country to be ran smoothly than the will of the majority must prevail, therefore incase a minority decision that was to be imposed on the majority would be considered an evil. In this case Thomas Jefferson knew the dangers that could arise out of entrenchment by malicious individuals who would want to impose their opinions on other citizens of the republic. This goes ahead to support that Jefferson was among the first supporters of democracy. He also went ahead to advice those who were minorities and felt deprived of certain rights by the majority should search for good avenues to redress their plight.Advertising Looking for essay on biography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As far as education was concerned Thomas Jefferson led from the front. He was a polymath who had ability to tackle many disciplines ranging from mathematics to arts. He even made sure that he educated his slaves in reading and writing and also other technical skills. He is considered the father of the University of Virginia where he made an elaborate plan of seeing able students through university. He tabled a bill in 1817 that intended to unearth talent that was buried in poverty; he believed that by doing this the number of educated brains would triple output in the United States of Americas compared to other countries. The bill further supposed that there be a school within every county and district collages near every locality plus a good university system. Being amongst the greatest scholars who have ever lived in this planet it is clear that Thomas Jefferson took education seriously and understood its importance in developing the nation and spreading his spirit of republicanis m which aimed at improving the lives of every citizen. Bibliography Bernstein, Richard. Thomas Jefferson. New York: Oxford University Press, 2005. Holmes, Jerry. Thomas Jefferson: a chronology of his thoughts. Boston: Rowman Littlefield, 2002. Jefferson, Thomas. Thomas Jefferson: His Words and Vision. New York, Peter Pauper Press, 1998. Reynolds, David. Empire of Liberty: A New History. London: Penguin America, 2010. Schama, Simon. The American Future: A History from The Founding Fathers To Barack Obama. New York, NY: Vintage, 2009. Footnotes Richard Bernstein, Thomas Jefferson (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005), 6. Thomas Jefferson, Thomas Jefferson: His Words and Vision (New York, Peter Pauper Press, 1998), 78. Thomas Jefferson, Thomas Jefferson: His Words and Vision (New York, Peter Pauper Press, 1998), 46. Jerry Holmes, Thomas Jefferson: a chronology of his thoughts (Boston: Rowman Littlefield, 2002), 58. David Reynolds, Empire of Liberty: A New History (London: Pengui n America, 2010), 104. Simon Schama, The American Future: A History from The Founding Fathers To Barack Obama (New York, NY: Vintage, 2009), 141. This essay on Thomas Jefferson as the Greatest Teacher and Source of Inspiration was written and submitted by user Aisha Z. to help you with your own studies. 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